gurU grMQ swihb dy pMnw 1192 qy gurU Arjn swihb dw bsMq rwg ivc Sbd hY ijs ivc auh gurU nwnk dyv jI nUM bwlmIk jI Aqy DrU Bgq qoN clI Aw rhI BgqI prMprw dI khwxI dy pRvwh dI lgwqwrqw vjoN dyKdy Aqy iDAwauNdy hn[ Sbd ivc iehnW smUh sMqW BgqW nUM nmo kIqw igAw hY[ Sbd ies qrHW SurU kIqw igAw hY -
suix swKI mn jip ipAwr ] Ajwmlu auDirAw kih eyk bwr ]
bwlmIkY hoAw swDsMgu ] DR¨ kau imilAw hir insMg ]
ies qoN A`gy ginkw, sudwmw, ibdr, pRhlwd, DMny, iqRlocn, byxI, jYdyv Aqy sYx jI dI pRym BgqI pRqI bilhwrqw pRgt kIqI geI hY[ Sbd dI smwpqI ies qrHW huMdI hY -
kbIir iDAwieE eyk rMg] nwmdyv hir jIau bsih sMig]
rivdws iDAwey pRB AnUp] gur nwnk dyv goivMd rUp ]
ijs BgqI prMprw nUM gurU nwnk dyv jI ny iek SkqISwlI lihr ivc qbdIl kIqw, rivdws jI nUM ies Sbd rwhIN aus prMprw dw mh`qvpUrn pVw jW mIl p`Qr qslIm kIqw igAw[ gurU grMQ swihb dy pMnw 1207 qy swrMg rwg ivc drj iek hor Sbd ivc gurU Arjn swihb kbIr, sYn, nwmdyv Aqy rivdws jI dI sRySTqw dw iDAwn Drdy hn Aqy Awpxy pRyrnw sroq mMndy hn[ ies qoN vI vDky, iehnW sMqW BgqW nUM AwpxI hsqI dy hox QIx dw AwDwr Aqy kwrn mMndy hn Aqy ^ud nUM auhnW dy crnW dI DUV AwKdy hn:
Blo kbIru dwsu dwsn ko aUqmu sYnu jnu nweI ]
aUc qy aUc nwmdyau smdrsI rivdws Twkur bix AweI ]
jIau ipMfu qnu Dnu swDn kw iehu mnu sMq rynweI ]
sMq pRqwip Brm siB nwsy nwnk imly gusweI ]
gurU swihb dI iehnW BgqW pRqI AijhI SrDw Aqy Aijhy Awqimk sbMD kwrn hI auhnW dI bwxI ivc BgqW dy bol Awp muhwry Awx imldy hn[ imswl dy qOr qy-
kwm k®oD mwieAw md mqsr ien pMchu imil lUty ] (973, rwmklI, rivdws jI)
kwm k®oD mwieAw md mqsr ey Kylq siB jUAY hwry ] (379, Awsw, mÚ 5)
gurU Arjn swihb qoN pihlW gurU rwmdws jI vI gurU grMQ swihb dy pMnw 733 qy drj sUhI rwg dy Sbd rwhIN nIvIN jwqI dy smJy jWdy rivdws jI Aqy hor BgqW dy crnW dw rwq idn iDAwn Drn dI g`l krdy hn -
ijqny Bgq hir syvkw muiK ATsiT qIrQ iqn iqlku kFwie ]
jnu nwnku iqn kau Anidnu prsy jy ik®pw kry hir rwie ]
Aqy Awp gurU grMQ swihb dy pMnw 835 qy iblwvl rwg ivc drj Sbd rwhIN iehnW sMqW BgqW dI zwq (sKSIAq) nUM sB jwqW qoN sRyST kih ky vifAwauNdy hn:
AMfj jyrj syqj auqBuj siB vrn rUp jIA jMq aupeIAw ]
swDU srix prY so aubrY KqRI bRwhmxu sUdu vYsu cMfwlu cMfeIAw ]
nwmw jYdyau kMbIru iqRlocnu Aaujwiq rivdwsu cimAwru cmeIAw ]
is`K Drm dIAW ivcwrDwrk jVHW sm`ucI BgqI lihr dI pUrI fUMGweI Aqy ivSwl Gyry ivc PYlIAW hoeIAW hn[ gurU sihbwnW dy auprokq SbdW nUM iehnW jVHW Bwv ivcwrDwrk ivrwsq pRqI siqkwr dI rOSnI ivc vyiKAw ivcwirAw jw skdw hY[ gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN mgrly bwxIkwr gurUAW ny nwnk-mwrg dy pWDI hox krky Awpxy Awp nUM bwxI ivc ‘nwnk’ hI iliKAw[ pr jVHW pRqI ies ipAwr sdky gurU Arjn swihb Awpxy iek Sbd ivc Awpxy Awp nUM ‘nwnk’ dI bjwey ‘kbIr’ vI ilKdy hn:
nw hm ihMdU n muslmwn] Alh rwm ky ipMfu prwn]
khu kbIr iehu kIAw vKwnw] gur pIr imil Kuid Ksmu pCwnw] (1136, mÚ 5)
kbIr swihb dy gurU grMQ swihb ivc drj slokW ivc keI QweIN jo mh`lw pMjvW ilK ky slok AwauNdy hn auhnW ivc vI gurU swihb ny Awpxy nW leI ‘kbIr’ hI vriqAw hY[ ies g`l nUM BgqI lihr dw ivcwrDwrk pRvwh jW lgwqwrqw kih skdy hW ik kbIr swihb ny kuJ slokW ivc Awpxy ivcwrW nUM Awpxy qoN pUrbly BgqW nwmdyv Aqy qrlocn jI dy sMvwd dy rUp drj kIqw hY[ gurU grMQ swihb ivc aunHW dy AwKrI qoN pihly slok ivc auh Awpxy Awp nMU rivdws vI ilKdy hn:
hir so hIrw Cwif kY krih Awn kI Aws ]
qy nr dojk jwihgy siq BwKY rivdws ] (1377, slok, kbIr jI)
kbIr swihb AYvyN nhIN Awpxy Awp nUM rivdws AwKdy[ jwpdw hY ik auh AwpxI sKSIAq dI bulMdI ip`Cy rivdws jI dI hoNd dy mh`qv nUM pCwxdy sn jW ik auh jwxdy sn ik auhnW dI bwxI ivc rivdws jI dy bol ikvyN Guly imly pey hn, soc mMflW ivc rivdws jI ikvyN Cwey hoey hn[ keI vwr qW auhnW coN rivdws jI hUbhU boldy hn-
jb hm hoqy qb qU nwhI Ab qUhI mY nwhI ] (657, soriT, rivdws jI)
jb hm hoqy qb qum nwhI Ab qum hhu hm nwhI ] (339, gauVI, kbIr jI)
ies qrHW kbIr jI Bgq rivdws jI pRqI ijQy siqkwr pRgt krdy hn auQy auhnW dy ivcwrW dI pRoVqw vI krdy hn[ aunHW dI bwxI ivc keIN QweIN AsIN rivdws jI dIAW rmzW dw Kulwsw vI dyK skdy hW-
sMq Anµqih AMqru nwhI ] (486, Awsw, rivdws jI)
hir jnu AYsw cwhIAY jYsw hir hI hoie ] (1372, slok, kbIr jI)
ies qoN ieh p`kw inrxw krnw qW auicq nhIN hovygw ik Bgq rivdws jI kbIr jI qoN bhuq vfyrI aumr dy sn[ auhnW dI jnm imqI jW swl sbMDI koeI p`kI sUcnw nhIN hY[ v`K v`K QweIN cOdvIN sdI dy dUsry A`D qoN pMdrvIN sdI dy AwrMB q`k dy Al`g Al`g swl rivdws jI dy jnm vrHy vjoN drj hn[ iehnW muqwbk auh Bgq nwmdyv jI nwloN lgpg sdI-svw sdI mgroN Aqy gurU nwnk dyv jI qoN lgpg sdI–pOxI sdI pihlW pYdw hoey hn[ kuJ virHAW dy Prk nwl auhnW dw jIvn kwl Bgq kbIr jI dy jIvn kwl nwl imldw juldw hY[ ieh insicq hY ik dovyN Bgq rwmwnMd jI dy is`K sn[ AwpxI bwxI ivc keI QweIN rivdws jI ny kbIr jI pRqI jo siqkwr pRgt kIqw hY aus qoN kbIr jI dy auhnW qoN vfyry hox dw JauLw vI pYNdw hY[ kbIr jI dI bwxI ivc Kwsw krwrwpn hY Aqy rivdws jI dI bwxI ivc imTws Aqy hlImI vDyry hY[ ies dy bwvjUd dovW nUM ijMnW vKirAwauNx dI koiSS krdy hW ieh Eny hI v`D iek dUsry dy AMdroN imldy hn[
swry BgqW / gurUAW vloN Drm dy nW qy hox vwly krm kWfW nUM r`idAw igAw[ iehnW dI bjwey pRym BgqI jW nwm ismrn dy mh`qv nUM sQwpq kIqw igAw[ iehnW krm kWfW ivcoN mUrqIAW A`gy dIvy bwl ky kIqI jWdI AwrqI sB qoN AwkrSk krm kWf sI[ ies krm kWf sbMDI mu`K qOr qy iqMn bwxIkwrW dIAW rcnwvW swfy swhmxy hn, ijhnW ivc ies rsm nUM inKyiDAw igAw Aqy ies dI jgHw smu`cI isRStI dy krqw dI bilhwrqw nUM iDAwaux dI g`l kIqI geI[ AwrqI sbMDI AijhI iek kwiv rcnw jo rivdws jI dI bwxI ivc pRgt hoeI auh gurU grMQ swihb dy pMnw 694 qy DnwsrI rwg ivc drj hY[ Sbd dIAW muFLIAW pMkqIAW hn:
nwmu qyro AwrqI mjnu murwry ] hir ky nwm ibnu JUTy sgl pwswry ]
nwmu qyro Awsno nwmu qyro aursw nwmu qyrw kysro ly iCtkwry ]
nwmu qyrw AMBulw nwmu qyro cMdno Gis jpy nwmu ly quJih kau cwry]
-----------------
ies qrHW rivdws jI AwrqI dI swrI sm`grI nUM ipCWh krky aus dI jgHw ‘nwmu’ nUM A`gy ilAwauNdy hn[ kbIr jI vI ies nwm rUpI AwrqI nUM Awpxy kwivk AMdwz nwl ivsQwr ky ibAwndy hn:
lyhu AwrqI ho purK inrMjn siqgur pUjhu BweI ]
TwFw bRhmw ingm bIcwrY AlKu n liKAw jweI ]
qqu qylu nwmu kIAw bwqI dIpku dyh auj´wrw ]
joiq lwie jgdIs jgwieAw bUJY bUJnhwrw ]
pMcy sbd Anwhd bwjy sMgy swirMgpwnI ]
kbIr dws qyrI AwrqI kInI inrMkwr inrbwnI ] (1350, kbIr jI)
ies dI lgwqwrqw ivc gurU nwnk dyv jI duAwrw ricq ‘AwrqI’ ivc auhnW dy kwiv jlOA dI isKr dw pRgtwvw huMdw hY[ ‘AwrqI’ nwmI ieh pRis`D rcnw gurU grMQ swihb dy pMnw 13 Aqy 663 au~qy DnwsrI rwg ivc hI drj hY[
ggn mY Qwlu riv cMdu dIpk bny qwirkw mMfl jnk moqI ]
DUpu mlAwnlo pvxu cvro kry sgl bnrwie PUlµq joqI ]
kYsI AwrqI hoie Bv KMfnw qyrI AwrqI ]
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ies qrHW AsIN gurU grMQ swihb ivc rivdws jI dy bolW, ivcwrW, sMklpW Aqy srokwrW dy bIjW, bUitAW Aqy ibrKW dy drSn kr skdy hW[ gurU gRMQ swihb dy sMkln smyN hryk bwxI dy A`gy pUrw jW sMKyp mUlmMqr drj kIqw hoieAw hY[ prmwqmw dy sMklp dw q`q swr pyS krn vwly ies mUlmMqr dy AnykW bIj mUl mMqr qoN pihlW rcI geI rivdws jI dI bwxI ivc sv`lI nzr vwilAW nUM sOiKAW hI ids skdy hn:
kwiemu dwiemu sdw pwiqswhI ] dom n sym eyk so AwhI ] (345, gauVI)
soeI bis ris mn imly gun inrgun eyk ibcwr ] (346, gauVI bYrwgix)
srby eyku AnykY suAwmI sB Gt BuogvY soeI ] (657-17, soriT)
kih rivdws sBY jgu lUitAw ] hm qau eyk rwmu kih CUitAw ] (794, sUhI)
eyku mukMdu krY aupkwru ] hmrw khw krY sMswru ] (875, goNf)
eyk hI eyk Anyk hoie ibsQirE Awn ry Awn BrpUir soaU ] (1293, mlwr)
khY rivdwsu nwmu qyro AwrqI siq nwmu hY hir Bog quhwry ] (694, DnwsrI)
mn kw suBwau sBu koeI krY ]krqw hoie su AnBY rhY ] (1167, BYrau)
jn rivdws rwm rMig rwqw ]ieau gur prswid nrk nhI jwqw ] (487, Awsw)
qnu mnu Arpau pUj crwvau ] gur prswid inrMjnu pwvau ] (525, gUjrI)
ies qrHW rivdws jI Awpxy ivcwrW Aqy icMqn rwhIN is`K Drm dw ivcwrDwrk AwDwr iqAwr krn ivc Aihm ih`sw pwauNdy hn[ auprokq SbdW qoN ielwvw hor BgqW vWg auhnW dI bwxI ivc AweI bhuq swrI SbdwvlI is`KI dI pCwx dI SbdwvlI bxdI hY[ ijvyN gurU, siqgurU, sMgq, swDsMgq, sMq, ismrn, AMimRq, pMQ Awid[ kuJ audwhrxw dyK skdy hW-
prm prs guru BytIAY pUrb ilKq illwt ] (346, gauVI bYrwgix)
rivdws dws audws qju BRmu qpn qpu gur igAwn ] (486, Awsw)
mwDau sqsMgiq srin qum@wrI ] hm Aaugn qum@ aupkwrI ] (486, Awsw)
sqsMgiq imil rhIAY mwDau jYsy mDup mKIrw ] (486, Awsw)
sMq quJI qnu sMgiq pRwn ] siqgur igAwn jwnY sMq dyvw dyv ] (486, Awsw)
qum khIAq hO jgq gur suAwmI]hm khIAq kiljug ky kwmI ] (710, jYqsrI)
swDsMgiq ibnw Bwau nhI aUpjY Bwv ibnu Bgiq nhI hoie qyrI ] (694, DnwsrI)
imlq ipAwro pRwn nwQu kvn Bgiq qy ] swDsMgiq pweI prm gqy ] (1293, mlwr)
icq ismrnu krau nYn Aivlokno sRvn bwnI sujsu pUir rwKau ]
mnu su mDukru krau crn ihrdy
pur slwq kw pMQu duhylw ]sMig n swQI gvnu iekylw ] (793, sUhI)
jnmu isrwno pMQu n svwrw ] sWJ prI dh ids AMiDAwrw ] (793, sUhI)
gurU grMQ swihb ivc rivdws jI dy sRIrwgu ivc 1, gauVI ivc 2, gauVI bYrwgix ivc 2, gauVI pUrbI ivc 1, Awsw rwg ivc 6, gUjrI ivc 1, soriT ivc 7, DnwsrI ivc 3, jYqsrI ivc 1, sUhI ivc 3, iblwvlu ivc 2, goNf ivc 2, rwmklI ivc 1, mwrU ivc 2, kydwrw ivc 1, BYrau ivc 1, bsMqu ivc 1 Aqy mlwr rwg ivc 3 Sbd mOjUd hn[ ies qrHW 18 rwgW ivc auhnW dy kul 40 Sbd hn[ prMqU auhnW dy bolW, ivcwrW Aqy auhnW pRqI Awdr dy Bwv dI gMUj smu`cy gurU gRMQ swihb ivc QW QW PYlI hoeI imldI hY[ rivdws jI dy iek Sbd dIAW do in`kIAW in`kIAW sqrW pVHdy hW-
aUcy mMdr suMdr nwrI ] rwm nwm ibnu bwjI hwrI ] (659, rivdws jI)
hux iehnW sqrW dI pUury gurU gRMQ swihb ivc psrI hoeI ivsiqRq DunI Aqy pRiqDunI nUM mihsUs krn leI coxvIAW audwhrxW dyK skdyy hW-
jgu iqRA ijqu kwmix ihqkwrI ] puqR klqR lig nwmu ivswrI ]
ibrQw jnmu gvwieAw bwjI hwrI ] siqguru syvy krxI swrI ] (412, mÚ 1)
mwieAw moih nit bwjI pweI ] mnmuK AMD rhy lptweI ]
gurmuiK Ailpq rhy ilv lweI ] bhuqy ByK krY ByKDwrI ]
AMqir iqsnw iPrY AhMkwrI ] Awpu n cInY bwjI hwrI ] (230, mÚ 3)
eyh siB DVy mwieAw moh pswrI ] mwieAw kau lUJih gwvwrI ]
jnim mrih jUAY bwjI hwrI ] hmrY hir DVw ij hlqu plqu sBu svwrI ] (366, mÚ 4)
gurU sihbwnW dw rivdws jI pRqI ipAwr, siqkwr Aqy SrDw auhnW nwl juVIAW hoeIAW AKOqI krwmwqW dIAW khwxIAW kwrn nhIN sgoN auhnW dI pRym, BgqI, SuBicMqn Aqy vYrwg nwl BrpUr SKsIAq kwrn hY, aunHW dI bwxI dI au~cqw Aqy su`cqw kwrn hY[ sMKypqw ies au~cI-su`cI bwxI dw Ain`KVvW gux hY[ gurU swihbwnW ny auhnW dy QoVHy lPzw ‘coN bhuqw suixAW[ iesy krky auhnW ny keI QWeI AwpxI bwxI rwhIN rivdws jI duAwrw pRgt kIqy gey ivcwrW dw Kulwsw kIqw hY[ auhnW dI bwxI nUM iviKAwinAW Aqy ivsQwirAw hY[ audwhrx dy qOr qy gurU grMQ swihb dy pMnw 794 auqly Sbd ivc rivdws jI ny mnu`K dy AMq smyN (mOq) dw QoVHy SbdW rwhIN vrnx kIqw hY[ pMnw 634 qy drj gurU qyg bhwdr swihb dw Sbd rivdws jI dy ies Sbd dI sMKypqw nUM KolH ky ivsQwr nwl smJwaux dw Xqn hY[ donW SbdW dIAW do do sqrW hyTW id`qIAW jw rhIAW hn-
Gr kI nwir aurih qn lwgI ]
auh qau BUqu BUqu kir BwgI ] (794, sUhI, rivdws jI)
Gr kI nwir bhuqu ihqu jw isau sdw rhq sMg lwgI ]
jb hI hMs qjI ieh kWieAw pRyq pRyq kir BwgI ] (634, soriT, mÚ 9)
rivdws jI dI rcnw ivc auhnW dI ikrq Aqy kwr ivhwr nwl juVI SbdwvlI keI QweIN swhmxy AwauNdI hY: ijvyN For, j`qI, rMbI, Awr, Dwgw, qopw, gMF Awid[ ieh SbdwvlI aunHW dI rcnw dI auhnW dI sKSIAq Aqy AnuBv nwl ieksurqw dI ilKwiek hY[ ADuink smyN ivc pRgqIvwdI AKvwaux vwly lokW ny ikrqI nUM ikrq dy gOrv Aqy AwnMd qoN ivCMunx dI bVI srgrm Aqy Asrdwr Buimkw inBweI hY[ ikrq qoN ikrqI dw moh BMg krn vwly pwT pVHwey jw rhy hn[ pr rivdws jI nIvyN drjy dy smJy jWdy Awpxy ik`qy dw ijkr kridAW ikrq dy gOrv Aqy AwnMd dy nwl nwl ikrqI dy svY-snmwn nUM aujwgr krdy hn, ikrq nwl joVI hoeI iglwnI nUM hUMJdy pUMJdy hn Aqy dUsirAW dI ikrq dy isr qy plx vwly AKOqI au~c vrg nUM SrimMdgI dw g`Pw prosdy hn[ ies qrHW pRqIq huMdw hY ik is`K ivcwrDwrw dIAW nIhW ivc peI rivdws, nwmdyv Aqy kbIr jI vrgy ikrqIAW dIAW SKSIAqW dI SkqI Aqy ivcwrW dI rOSnI sMXukq ho ky is`K Drm dw buinAwdI AsUl ‘ikrq krnw’ bxdI hY[ dUsrI g`l, rivdws jI lgpg hryk Sbd dy AMq ivc Awpxy nW dy nwl AwpxI nIvIN smJI jWdI jwq dw nW drj krdy hn[ Aijhw kridAW auh swfy jnm ADwrq aUc-nIc vwly jwqI pRbMD dy mUMh qy bVI jugq nwl inmrqw sihq ju`qIAW mwrdy hn[ rivdws jI dy jwq pwq ivroDI ivcwrW nUM AgWh qordy hoey gurU swihbW ny sWJy lMgrW Aqy srovrW dI rcnw krky brwbrI nUM ivhwrk Aqy smwjk qOr qy ivsQwr pRdwn krn dw mhwn kwrj kIqw[
rivdws jI leI BgqI jW Drm in`jI pRwpqI, KuSI jW mukqI leI nhIN, sgoN auh inAW Aqy brwbrI ADwrq smwj Aqy sMswr dw supnw dyKdy sn, ijQy hr koeI KuSI, KuShwlI, suqMqrqw Aqy muh`bq Bry jIvn dw BwgI bx sky[ qkVy dy rohb, zulm Aqy SoSx dw koeI iSkwr nw hovy-
bygm purw shr ko nwau ] dUKu AMdohu nhI iqih Twau ]
nW qsvIs iKrwju n mwlu ]KauPu n Kqw n qrsu jvwlu ]
Ab moih KUb vqn gh pweI ] aUhW KYir sdw myry BweI ]
kwiemu dwiemu sdw pwiqswhI ] dom n sym eyk so AwhI ]
Awbwdwnu sdw mshUr ] aUhW gnI bsih mwmUr ]
iqau iqau sYl krih ijau BwvY ] mhrm mhl n ko AtkwvY ]
kih rivdws Klws cmwrw ] jo hm shrI su mIqu hmwrw ] (345, gauVI, rivdws jI)
ieh supnw gurU swihbwnW dUAwrw KVHI kIqI geI is`K lihr dy eyjMfy dw kyNdrI nukqw bxdw hY[ is`KI dy pRcwr dw Bwv ies supny nUM jn jn dy KUn ivc auqwrnw sI[ Kwlsw pMQ dI swjnw ies supny dI pUrqI leI ienklwbI pRqIb`Dqw dw AYlwn-nwmw sI[ gurU swihbwnW ny Awpxy jIvn ies AwSy dy pUrqI leI pUrI qrHW lyKy lw C`fy[
auprokq swrI crcw dw mnorQ ieh jwnxw smJxw hY ik ijs rivdws jI pRqI gurU swihbwn AQwh SrDw, siqkwr, smrpx Aqy pRqIb`Dqw dw Bwv pRgt krdy hn auhnW pRqI gurU grMQ swihb Aqy gurUAW dy SrDwlU AKvwaux vwilAW dy mn ivc ikMnI v`fI SrDw Aqy siqkwr hoxw cwhIdw hY[ auhnW dw siqkwr jy gurU swihbwnW qoN v`D nhIN qW G`t qW iblkul nhIN hoxw cwhIdw[ pr APsos ies g`l dw hY ik AsIN jd guruU grMQ swihb ivc iehnW dI bwxI dw ijkr krdy hW qW vI swfI Bwvnw auhnW pRqI SrDw Aqy siqkwr vwlI nhIN sgoN hor hI qrHW dI huMdI hY[ auhnW dy bhwny nwl AsIN AwpxI vifAweI kr rhy huMdy hW ik dyKo AsIN ikMny mhwn hW ijhnW dy gurUAW ny rivdws Bgq vrgy ‘CoitAW’ nUM Awpxy brwbr QW id`qI? pr kI AsIN Awpxy mnW ivc jW Awpxy vqIry ivc auhnW nUM gurUAW brwbr QW id`qI hY? gurU swihbwn qW Awpxw qn, mn, Dn auhnW dy crnw ivc sONpx dI g`l krdy hn[ pr AsIN Awpxy Awp nUM rivdws jI dy nw khwaux jW hox dI gu`JI pr v`fI Aqy Kqrnwk iJjk dy iSkwr hW[ kI AsIN auhnW dI jwqI dy lokW nUM Awpxy brwbr dI mwns kI jwq svIkwrdy hW? rivdws jI dw purb mnwaux dI ijMmyvwrI isrP auhnW dI jwqI dy lokW dI hI ikauN smJdy hW? bwxI dy kulIn vrg dy ivcwrk Aqy pRcwrk vI auhnW pRqI CUq Cwq vwlI mwniskqw qoN mukq idKweI nhIN idMdy[ imswl dy qOr qy BweI joD isMG jI ny ‘gurmiq inrxX’ nwmk poQI ilKI, ijs dw mu`KbMd BweI vIr isMG jI dw iliKAw hoieAw hY[ ies poQI ivc Akwl purK, isRStI rcnw, siqgurU, swD, sMq, swD sMg, sq sMgiq, nwm, krm, Kwlsw Awid iviSAW qy gurbwxI dy hvwilAW nwl lMmI crcw kIqI geI hY[ pUrI poQI ivc BweI joD isMG jI ny hzwr qoN aupr bwxI dI tUkW id`qIAW hn[ pr shuM Kwx jogI iek vI tUk rivdws jI jW gurU nwnk qoN pUrbly iksy hor bwxIkwr dI nhIN[ ijvyN auh iksy ijkr dy kwbl nw hox jW auh gurmiq ivcwrDwrw ‘coN iblkul gYrhwzr hI hox[ hwlW ik ijvyN AsIN aupr vI audwhrxw dyKIAW hn, iehnW iviSAW jW sMklpW bwry rivdws jI dI bwxI ivc BrpUr ijkr hY[
AsIN nwnk nwm lyvw (is`KI qy kwbz) lok gurUAW nUM A`vl Aqy BgqW nUM doiem drjy dy bwxIkwr mMnx dI mwnisk guMJl dy iSkwr hW[ swfy vloN id`qI jw rhI AijhI mwnqw dw isgnl jd rivdws nwmlyvw (auhnW dI jwqI dy) lokW nUM imldw hY qW auh rivdws jI nUM au~cw krn dI koiSS vjoN auhnW nUM Bgq rivdws dI bjwey gurU rivdws kihxW SurU krdy hn[ ies nwl swnUM hor qklIP huMdI hY ik ieh Awpxy rivdws nUM swfy gurU nwnk Aqy dUsry gurUAW dy brwbr pyS krn dI hmwkq ikauN krdy hn[ ies qrHW ieh donoN iDrW nw kyvl ^ud tYNSn dw iSkwr huMdIAw hn sgoN gurbwxI dy sWJIvwlqw, brwbrI Aqy ieksurqw dy Bwv dy ault bwxIkwrW nUM hI iek dUsry ivr`uD tYNSn dI siQqI ivc ilAw KVHy krdIAW hn[ ieh tYNSn is`K Drm dI AMMqrIv s`iqAw nUM Gtw ky ies nUM ivAwpk smwjk Aqy rwjnIqk krWqI ivc rupWiqRq hox qoN rokdI hY[ smJx Aqy mnW ivc vswaux vwlI g`l ieh hY ik pMcm pwqSwh ny gurU grMQ swihb ivc gurU swihbwnW dI bwxI dy AwrMB ivc gurU ilKx dI bjwey mhlw pihlw, mhlw dUjw, mhlw qIjw Awid iliKAw hY Aqy rivdws, kbIr, nwmdyv jI Awid dI bwxI A`gy bwxI Bgq rivdws jI kI, bwxI Bgq kbIr jI kI, bwxI Bgq nwmdyau jI kI Awidk iliKAw hY[ keI jgHw auhnW dy nW A`gy SRI iliKAw hY Aqy ikqy isrP nW hI iliKAw hY[ pr ijvyN AsIN AwrMB ivc dyiKAw hY ik gurU swihbwn ny rivdws, kbIr, nwmdyv jI Awid nUM Awpxy purKy mMinAW Aqy AYlwinAW hY Aqy auhnW nUM Bgq kih ky Awpxy qoN au~cw sQwn idqw hY[ auhnW nUM Awpxy nwl rlwieAw bYTwieAw nhIN sgoN Awp auhnW dy nwl rly bYTy hn:
nIcw AMdir nIc jwiq nIcI hU Aiq nIcu ]
nwnku iqn kY sMig swiQ vifAw isau ikAw rIs ] (15, isrIrwgu, mÚ 1)
gurU nwnk swihb ny au~c jwq vwilAW dI rIs jW kulInqw nUM C`f ky iqn kyy sMg swQ nUM cuixAW sI[ nIvIAW khIAW jWdIAW jwqW vwly gurU sihbwnW dy inktvrqI Aqy ivSvwspwqr huMdy sn[ iksy vyly phwVI rwjy gurU goibMd isMG jI nwl ies Srq qy rlx leI iqAwr ho gey sn ik auhnW nUM iehnW nIvIAW jwqW dy is`KW nwloN aucycw snmwn id`qw jwey, pr gurU swihb ny Aijhw mnjUr nhIN sI kIqw[ gurUkwl qoN imslW q`k is`K s&W AMdr jwq ivKryvW nhIN sI[ grIb is`KW dy rUp ivc ikrq Aqy guxW dw bol bwlw sI[ pr imslW mgroN siQqI ivc lgwqwr Aqy qyzI nwl igrwvt AweI[ gurduAwirAW qy kwbz hoey mhMqW ny iehnW dw pUrI qrHW pujwrIkrn kr id`qw[ gurduAwirAW ivc vI jwq ivqkrw mMdrW vWg Awm ho igAw sI[ aunIvIN sdI dy AKIr ivc igAwnI id`q isMG vrgy rivdwsIey AwgUAW ny Aqy vIhvIN sdI dy AwrMB ivc gurduAwrw suDwr lihr ny ies ruJwn nUM T`l pwaux ivc mh`qvpUrn BUimkw inBweI[
is`KI jo suqMqrqw, smwjk inAW Aqy inmn vrg dy auQwn Aqy brwbrI dy hoky nwl gurU nwnk dy rUp ivc pUry pUrbI ArD goly qy iek dm auBrI sI, pUrI mn`uKqw nUM hr qrHW nwl bulMdIAW qy phuMcwaux vwlI lIfriSp pRdwn krn dIAW sMBwvnwvW nwl Eqpoq sI[ ies ny sMswr Br dy dilqW, dimqW Aqy SoSq lokW dw JMfw bxnw sI[ kmzor bMdy, BweIcwry jW dyS nUM frwaux vwly hr jwbr Aqy swmrwjIey leI ^OP bxnw sI[ pr A`j AsIN ies is`KI dI hsqI dI AijhI cMgyrI Aqy srboqm pCwx dI bjwey kyvl ‘v`KrI pCwx’ dw iPkr krn jogy rih gey hW[loV idKwvy dI Swn nwloN AMdroN mu`kdI jWdI s`iqAw v`l iDAwn dyx dI hY[ ikDry kysW Aqy p`gW dy idKwvy nwl hI guzr bsr Aqy sbr krn jogy nw rih jweIey[ sMswr p`Dr qy smwijk Aqy rwjnIqk kRWqI dI SkqISwlI lihr bxn dI bjwey iek hwsohIxw iPrkw nw bx ky rih jweIey[ AwpxIAW jVHW jW sroqW nwloN inKyVw krky AsIN jVHW dw nhIN Awpxw nukswn kr rhy hW, is`KI dI mUl qwsIr guAw rhy hW[ rivdws jI vrgy isDWqkwrW nUM swfI loV nhIN swnUM aunHW dI loV hY[
gurU nwnk swihb dw audwsIAW qoN mgroN krqwrpur ivKy KyqI krnw nIvyN smJy jWdy ikrqIAW Aqy ikrq dy gOrv nUM auBwrn dw kwrj sI[ is`KI ivc aUc-nIc dw Byd nw hox krky hI pMjwb dy j`tW ny is`K bxnw SurU kIqw sI, ikauNik EdoN j`tW nUM vI SUdr jwq hI smiJAW jWdw sI[ ieh im`tI nwl im`tI qy pSUAW nwl pSU ho ky dsW nhuMAW dI ikrq krn vwlI jwq sI[ is`KI dy klyvr ‘c Awaux nwl insicq qOr qy pMjwb dy j`tW dw smwijk vkwr kwPI au~cw hoieAw[ vrqmwn smyN ivc s`qw dw PYslw votW dI igxqI dy ihswb nwl huMdw hY[ hux bhuigxqI hox krky pMjwb ivc j`tW nUM s`qwDwrI hox dw auh ruqbw hwsl ho igAw jo m`Dkwl dOrwn bRwhmxW nUM Bwrq ivc hwsl sI[ hux pMjwb dy ipMfW ivc bRwhmx pirvwrW dw smwjk ruqbw iblkul hwSIey qy jw cu`kw hY[ rwj Aqy Drm dIAW sMsQwvW aupr j`tW dw kMtrol hY[ iehI kwrn hY ik hr qrHW dI kurihq Aqy b`jr kurihq dw DwrnI hox dy bwvjUd j`t dw pu`qr j`t-is`K hI huMdw hY[ swry rwjsI PYsly j`t vot nUM kyNdr ivc r`K ky kIqy jWdy hn[ j`t siBAwcwr hI pMjwbI s`iBAwcwr jW is`K s`iBAwcwr vjoN pyS ho irhw hY[
pihlW pCVIAW SRyxIAW dy ikrqIAW nUM nwl lY ky KyqI krdw j`t dsW nhuMAW nwl ikrq krdw sI[ Awps ivc sWJ Aqy sIr sI[ iPr pRvwsI mzdUrW qoN KyqI krvwaux leI iek auNgl nwl inrdyS dyx l`g ipAw[ nvyN AwriQk smIkrxw dy qihq Aijhw krn dI ies iek auNgl ivc s`iqAw nw rhI qW j`t KudkuSIAW krn l`g ipAw[ pMjwb hirAwxw dy bwrfr nwl l`gdy lihrwgwgw ielwky dy ipMfW ivc ipCly swlW ivc j`tW dIAW sYNkVy KudkuSIAW hoeIAW[ AsIN 7-8 dosqW dw gru`p Aijhy pirvwrW nUM imly ijnW dy kmwaU purS mYNbr KudkuSI kr cu`ky sn[ iehnW pirvwrW dy 16 swl qoN aupr aumr dy nOjvwnw nUM s`dw id`qw ik auh swfy kol luiDAwxy Aw jwx, aunHW nUM v`K v`K PYktrIAW ivc ruzgwr dw pRbMD kr ky dyvWgy Aqy sB dy rihx Aqy Kwx dw vI sWJy qOr qyy pRbMD vI krWgy[ pr iek vI nOjvwn ny swfy ies s`dy nuM prvwn nhIN kIqw[ Swied auhnW dy j`t hox ny auhnW nUM Aijhw krn qoN vrj id`qw sI[ Aijhw j`tpuxw vrqmwn AwriQk hwlqW dy m`dy nzr iblkul vwrw nhIN KWdw[ pr j`t-kyNdrq vot-rwjnIqI j`tpuxy nUM hr kImq qy ijauNdw Aqy sMgiTq r`Kx leI bijd hY[ DrqI hyTly pwxI nUM mukwaux leI mihMgy BwA bxweI Aqy KrIdI jWdI ibjlI itaUbvYlW leI mu&q dyxw, vwqwvrx nUM zihrIlw krn vwly rswiexW dI Ku`lHI vrqoN Aqy iehnW qy id`qIAW jWdIAW sbisfIAW motIAW audwhrxw hn[ pr ies qrHW krn nwl vI j`t nw qW Awp bc irhw hY sgoN pUry smwijk AwriQk pRbMD qy vI pRqIkUL Asr pY irhw hY[ bwhrly mulkW ivc jw ky pMjwb dw j`t ikrq dI idRStI qoN rwmgVHIAw, rivdwsIAw, bwlmIkIAw Awid bx ky AwpxI KuShwlI Aqy svY snmwn dy nvyN duAwr KolH irhw hY[ auDr ikrq dw sbMD jwq-pwq jW aUc-nIc nwl nhIN sgoN kmweI Aqy svYmwn nwl hY[ smu`cy pMjwb dy AwriQk, smwijk Aqy rwjnIqk ivkws leI pMjwb ivc j`tW nUM j`tpuxw iqAwg ky rivdws, kbIr, nwmdyv, sdnw, sYx, bwlmIk Awid vwlIAW ikrqW Aqy dsqkwrIAW ivc ADuink muhwrq hwsl krnI peygI[ srkwrW nUM KyqI dI bjwey snAqIkrn Aqy SihrI ivkws v`l iDAwn dyxw pvygw[ pr ieh pRwjYkt qW hI sPl ho skygw jykr AsIN rivdws, bwlmIk, kbIr, nwmdyv, sYn jI Awidk nUM Awpxy mnW Aqy vqIry ivc auh sQwn dyvWgy jo sQwn gurU swihbwnW ny auhnW nUM Awpxy ihridAW, sMsQwvW, insicAW Aqy ivhwr ivc id`qw sI[ smUh is`KW nUM auhnW dy pYrokwr hox dy gOrv dy DwrnI hoxw peygw[ jwq nwl juVI hoCI haUmY nUM iqAwgxw peygw, ijhw ik gurU Amrdws jI dw bcn hY-
jwiq kw grbu n kir mUrK gvwrw ] iesu grb qy clih bhuqu ivkwrw ]
cwry vrn AwKY sBu koeI ] bRhmu ibMd qy sB Epiq hoeI ]
mwtI eyk sgl sMswrw ] bhu ibiD BWfy GVY kum@wrw ] (1127, BYrau, mÚ 3)
1 comment:
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